Challenging Project ... Need a deep guru to provide enlightenment.

J

Jeff Wood

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I think I've got a very challenging project on my hands but here's I'm
trying to create.

I want a completely clean(transparent) proxy object.

One where ALL methods simply return the result of the same call on the
proxied ( not the proxy ) object.

I mean, if the user wants to add/override methods, that's fine, but by
default, EVERY call should be passed through.

I hope that makes sense...

So:

a =3D String
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

# should be the same
a.class
b.class

# should be the same
a.methods
b.methods

I want it be completely transparent.

Is that possible?

j.

--
"http://ruby-lang.org -- do you ruby?"

Jeff Wood

------=_Part_10089_1753604.1129242645949--
 
J

Joe Van Dyk

I think I've got a very challenging project on my hands but here's I'm
trying to create.

I want a completely clean(transparent) proxy object.

One where ALL methods simply return the result of the same call on the
proxied ( not the proxy ) object.

I mean, if the user wants to add/override methods, that's fine, but by
default, EVERY call should be passed through.

I hope that makes sense...

So:

a =3D String
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

Would b =3D
# should be the same
a.class
b.class

# should be the same
a.methods
b.methods

I want it be completely transparent.

Not too hard, I think:

def create_proxy klass
klass.dup
end

a =3D String
b =3D create_proxy a

Unless I'm not understanding something correctly.
 
L

Lyndon Samson

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Lookup send and method_missing
 
J

Joe Van Dyk

Lookup send and method_missing

Won't work.

class Hi
def method_missing method, *args
@obj.send method, *args
end
def initialize obj
@obj =3D obj
end
end

h =3D Hi.new(String)

h.class
=3D> Hi

String.class
=3D> Class

h.methods.size
=3D> 41

String.methods.size
=3D> 73
 
J

Jacob Quinn Shenker

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cmluZy5tZXRob2RzLnNpemUKPiA9PiA3Mwo+Cj4K
 
D

David A. Black

Hi --

I think I've got a very challenging project on my hands but here's I'm
trying to create.

I want a completely clean(transparent) proxy object.

One where ALL methods simply return the result of the same call on the
proxied ( not the proxy ) object.

I mean, if the user wants to add/override methods, that's fine, but by
default, EVERY call should be passed through.

I hope that makes sense...

So:

a = String
b = Proxy.new( a )

# should be the same
a.class
b.class

# should be the same
a.methods
b.methods

I want it be completely transparent.

Is that possible?

Are you sure you're describing what you want correctly? The class of
String is Class -- but don't you want b.class to report String?


David
 
A

Ara.T.Howard

I think I've got a very challenging project on my hands but here's I'm
trying to create.

I want a completely clean(transparent) proxy object.

One where ALL methods simply return the result of the same call on the
proxied ( not the proxy ) object.

I mean, if the user wants to add/override methods, that's fine, but by
default, EVERY call should be passed through.

I hope that makes sense...

So:

a = String
b = Proxy.new( a )

# should be the same
a.class
b.class

# should be the same
a.methods
b.methods

I want it be completely transparent.

Is that possible?

this'll be a good start:

harp:~ > cat a.rb
class Proxy
ignore = %w( __send__ __id__ )

instance_methods.each do |m|
next if ignore.include? m
module_eval <<-code
def #{ m } *a, &b
__obj.send "#{ m }", *a, &b
end
code
end

attr_accessor '__obj'

def initialize obj
self.__obj = obj
end
end

a = String::new '42'
b = Proxy::new a

p a.class
p b.class

p(a.methods == b.methods)



harp:~ > ruby a.rb
String
String
true


hth.

-a
--
===============================================================================
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna
===============================================================================
 
A

Ara.T.Howard

this'll be a good start:

<snip backwards reply>

scratch that - try this:

harp:~ > cat a.rb
module Proxy
def self::new obj
klass = Class::new do
ignore = %w( __send__ __id__ )

obj.class.instance_methods.each do |m|
next if ignore.include? m
module_eval <<-code
def #{ m } *a, &b
__obj.send "#{ m }", *a, &b
end
code
end

attr_accessor '__obj'

def initialize obj
self.__obj = obj
end

self
end
klass::new obj
end
end

a = String::new 'forty-two'
b = Proxy::new a

p a.class
p b.class

p(a.methods == b.methods)

p b.upcase


harp:~ > ruby a.rb
String
String
true
"FORTY-TWO"


-a
--
===============================================================================
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna
===============================================================================
 
D

David A. Black

Hi --

a = String::new 'forty-two'
b = Proxy::new a

That's not the original problem, though. It was:

a = String
b = Proxy.new(a)

I guess you have the same hunch I do, that it was actually meant to be
String.new.


David
 
J

Jeff Wood

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These are a good start, but what I'm really trying to do is come up with a
completely clean way to do DRb ...

Don't get me wrong, I love DRb for what it is, but I want transparent proxy=
 
J

Jeff Wood

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Yeah, sorry.

I mean ...

a =3D 1
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

or

a =3D "Hello, World"
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

or

a =3D MyComplicatedObject.new
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

...

sorry for the mis-type ...

j.


Hi --



That's not the original problem, though. It was:

a =3D String
b =3D Proxy.new(a)

I guess you have the same hunch I do, that it was actually meant to be
String.new.


David


--
"http://ruby-lang.org -- do you ruby?"

Jeff Wood

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J

Jeff Wood

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Does this make any sense in the context of wanting something I can script
remotely against?

DRb has a disposition that you have to know what you are calling remotely
before you can call it ...

And, if you are wanting to pass a remote object into a function, you can't
do any duck-type checking because respond_to? is based on DRbObject, not th=
e
remote object it is to proxy.

Anyways, that's the goal of the project, simply to be able to use DRb
transparently, completely transparently.

I look forward to any further suggestions you have, thanks for what you've
provided already.

j.


Yeah, sorry.

I mean ...

a =3D 1
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

or

a =3D "Hello, World"
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

or

a =3D MyComplicatedObject.new
b =3D Proxy.new( a )

...

sorry for the mis-type ...

j.


--
"http://ruby-lang.org -- do you ruby?"

Jeff Wood

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T

Trans

Hi Jeff.

See Facets.

facets.rubyforge.org

In there is a modified version of Jim Weirich's BlankSlate. You can use
that as a base class, it removes all but a handful of methods (and may
remove even more in the future).

That is about the best you are going to achieve without a dispatch
mechinism, which Ruby does not have. And from what I understand won't
ever have b/c it would slow things down too much.

But, Ruby may get a bonafide Kernelless "ObjectShell" in the future.

T.
 
J

John Carter

a = String
b = Proxy.new( a )

# should be the same
a.class
b.class

# should be the same
a.methods
b.methods

I want it be completely transparent.


b = a

Totally totally transparent. :))

So which bit do you want opaque then? :))


John Carter Phone : (64)(3) 358 6639
Tait Electronics Fax : (64)(3) 359 4632
PO Box 1645 Christchurch Email : (e-mail address removed)
New Zealand

Carter's Clarification of Murphy's Law.

"Things only ever go right so that they may go more spectacularly wrong later."

From this principle, all of life and physics may be deduced.
 
D

Dave Burt

Jeff Wood...
I want a completely clean(transparent) proxy object.

The controversial Ref class I made a while back on this list has this
property, I think, with the exception that it also has a deref property
which allows you to assign it a different delegate-object. You could remove
that interface, but I imagine it could be handy.
It just uses Delegate, and redefines is_a?, kind_of?, respond_to, and
Module#===.

Download it from http://www.dave.burt.id.au/ruby/ref.rb

Cheers,
Dave
 
T

Trans

Actually, I just went ahead and added a Proxy class to Facets (btw aka
Nano Methods and Mega Modules). Very easy:

require 'facet/blankslate'

class Proxy < BlankSlate

def initialize( obj )
@self = obj
end

def method_missing( sym, *args, &blk )
@self.__send__( sym, *args, &blk )
end

end

What's esspeically nice about this is you can still get to the Proxy
itself.

irb(main):001:0> require 'facet/proxy'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> a = "Hello Dog"
=> "Hello Dog"
irb(main):003:0> ap = Proxy.new( a )
=> #<Proxy:0xb7c21064 @self="Hello Dog">
irb(main):004:0> a.object_id
=> -606004354
irb(main):005:0> ap.object_id
=> -606004354
irb(main):006:0> ap.__meta__.object_id
=> -606009294


Have fun,
T.
 
A

Ara.T.Howard

These are a good start, but what I'm really trying to do is come up with a
completely clean way to do DRb ...

Don't get me wrong, I love DRb for what it is, but I want transparent proxy.

So, I want to be able to do DRb::proxy.new( "druby://add.ress:1234" )

and get back an object I can call methods on ... that will report it self as
whatever the Proxy is proxying not DRbObject ...

Does that make sense? I am wanting to be able to use irb with DRb and get
live auto-completion across the wire ...

sortof. what would the proxy be? i mean, you have

proxy(client) -->> server

you can never acheive

proxy(server)

well. you can, but's that's what drb is. what i'm driving at is that it
seems the proxy object you seek may only be wrapped around the local drb
object and, therfore, you'll be right back where you started from. which
object to you intend to wrap such that it would make it seem that the object
were local?

i think you'd need to hackery in the drb object itself - it has a notion of
which methods to forward and which not to. you could muck with this. i'm
unclear how a proxy would clarify the situation though...

regards.

-a
--
===============================================================================
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna
===============================================================================
 
E

ES

Jeff said:
These are a good start, but what I'm really trying to do is come up with a
completely clean way to do DRb ...

It really helps when you say what you actually want to do :)

It seems as if the DRb object already works just like you want
except that it says it is a DRbObject when you do #inspect or
something? Or is there some other functionality that you need?
Don't get me wrong, I love DRb for what it is, but I want transparent proxy.

So, I want to be able to do DRb::proxy.new( "druby://add.ress:1234" )

and get back an object I can call methods on ... that will report it self as
whatever the Proxy is proxying not DRbObject ...

Does that make sense? I am wanting to be able to use irb with DRb and get
live auto-completion across the wire ...

I figure a transparent proxy is the ONLY way ...

let me know if I'm going down the wrong path.

j.

this'll be a good start:

<snip backwards reply>

scratch that - try this:

harp:~ > cat a.rb
module Proxy
def self::new obj
klass = Class::new do
ignore = %w( __send__ __id__ )

obj.class.instance_methods.each do |m|
next if ignore.include? m
module_eval <<-code
def #{ m } *a, &b
__obj.send "#{ m }", *a, &b
end
code
end

attr_accessor '__obj'

def initialize obj
self.__obj = obj
end

self
end
klass::new obj
end
end

a = String::new 'forty-two'
b = Proxy::new a

p a.class
p b.class

p(a.methods == b.methods)

p b.upcase


harp:~ > ruby a.rb
String
String
true
"FORTY-TWO"


-a
--

===============================================================================
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna

===============================================================================
 
J

Jeff Wood

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Actually I wrote a new chunk of code based on Ara's snippet that for direct
calls does EXACTLY what I want it to ... I'll be posting it later today ...
I just have to deal with stuff like blah.call.call2.call3 ... which I don't
believe will currently work ... I'll have to dig through and see how DRb
makes it work ...
DRbObjects don't work ... call methods or call respond_to? ... they are NO=
T
calls on the remote object ... I don't believe ANY call on a proxied object
should be local, they should ALL be passed over the wire ( and yes, I know
that at least id and send can't, but everything other than those ).
I really think you guys will like the stuff I have ... So far, I'm calling
it Roxy ...
Thanks.
j.

Jeff said:
These are a good start, but what I'm really trying to do is come up wit=
h
a
completely clean way to do DRb ...

It really helps when you say what you actually want to do :)

It seems as if the DRb object already works just like you want
except that it says it is a DRbObject when you do #inspect or
something? Or is there some other functionality that you need?
Don't get me wrong, I love DRb for what it is, but I want transparent proxy.

So, I want to be able to do DRb::proxy.new( "druby://add.ress:1234" )

and get back an object I can call methods on ... that will report it self as
whatever the Proxy is proxying not DRbObject ...

Does that make sense? I am wanting to be able to use irb with DRb and get
live auto-completion across the wire ...

I figure a transparent proxy is the ONLY way ...

let me know if I'm going down the wrong path.

j.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


--
"http://ruby-lang.org -- do you ruby?"

Jeff Wood

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J

Jeff Wood

------=_Part_15915_7806665.1129288166865
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Or to be specifically accurate, DRbObjects aren't transparent enough ...
they don't provide you with the list of available functionality
appropriately.

Actually I wrote a new chunk of code based on Ara's snippet that for
direct calls does EXACTLY what I want it to ... I'll be posting it later
today ... I just have to deal with stuff like blah.call.call2.call3 ...
which I don't believe will currently work ... I'll have to dig through an= d
see how DRb makes it work ...
DRbObjects don't work ... call methods or call respond_to? ... they are
NOT calls on the remote object ... I don't believe ANY call on a proxied
object should be local, they should ALL be passed over the wire ( and yes= , I
know that at least id and send can't, but everything other than those ).
I really think you guys will like the stuff I have ... So far, I'm
calling it Roxy ...
Thanks.
j.

It really helps when you say what you actually want to do :)

It seems as if the DRb object already works just like you want
except that it says it is a DRbObject when you do #inspect or
something? Or is there some other functionality that you need?
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
| email :: ara [dot] t [dot] howard [at] noaa [dot] gov
| phone :: 303.497.6469
| Your life dwells amoung the causes of death
| Like a lamp standing in a strong breeze. --Nagarjuna

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D



--
"http://ruby-lang.org -- do you ruby?"

Jeff Wood

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