'Aloha!
I'm new to python, got 10-20 years perl and C experience, all gained on
unix alike machines hacking happily in vi, and later on in vim.
Now it's python, and currently mainly on my kubuntu desktop.
Do I really need a real IDE, as the windows guys around me say I do, or
will vim, git, make and other standalone tools make it the next 20 years
too for me?
You only *need* an IDE when your environment has feeble stand-alone
tools, like Windows. As far as I am concerned, Unix (including Linux) is
itself the ultimate in hot-plug IDEs.
http://blog.sanctum.geek.nz/series/unix-as-ide/
My own preferred IDE is:
* The KDE editor Kate[1];
* For preference, KDE's Konsole with multiple tabs, although any decent
terminal app will do:
- one tab for file system operations (e.g. renaming files) and source code
control using hg or git;
- one for running the script or stand-alone application I am writing,
e.g. "python myscript.py", or if a library, for running unittests
or doctests, e.g. "python -m doctest mylibrary.py"
- at least one for running an interactive Python shell for testing code,
reading documentation ("help(some_object)") etc.
- anything else needed e.g. monitoring system load with top, etc.
* A browser for searching the web and accessing the Python docs.
I've never really got into automatic refactoring tools, but if I needed
something more powerful than my editor's Find And Replace, I would
investigate Bicycle Repair Man, or Rope. At a pinch, there's always sed,
although I'm not a sed expert. (I can just about spell it... *wink*)
I'm sure that IDEs have their good points, but in my experience whatever
good points they have are overshadowed by the negatives (e.g. a clunky
editor that doesn't respond instantly when you type). A Swiss Army Knife
might be the best Swiss Army Knife money can buy, but in general it is no
substitute for a toolbox filled with independent tools.
In sports, it is said that "a champion team will beat a team of
champions", but in software the opposite is the case: a set of excellent
single-purpose tools is usually more powerful than a single tool that
tries to do it all.
Having said all that, if somebody has a personal preference for a
specific IDE, then good for them, I certainly wouldn't tell them that
they shouldn't use it.
[1] KDE 3 only. KDE 4 is unspeakable. Gedit from Gnome 2 is almost a good
substitute.