S
still just me
How universal is this symbol? Can I depend on it's implementation at
all or should I just superscript a small font ?
Thanks,
all or should I just superscript a small font ?
Thanks,
C
cwdjrxyz
For recent browsers, I find the named entity for the degree symbol
works on IE6, Firefox, SeaMonkey, Opera, and Safari for Windows
browers. It also works on the W3C Amaya browser and a simulator for
the old MSNTV box.
For older browsers Appendix C: Special Characters, Powell's HTML &
XHTML, 4th ed. supplies the following support data:
Netscape: 3 to 7;
IE: 3 to 6;
Opera: 4.02 to 7;
MSNTV (this is for the Bowser browser in the old WebTV set top box.
The fairly new MSNTV box uses a watered down IE6 browser.)
One can instead use a numbered entity with the number being 176. This
works for the same browsers as the named entity with the addition of
support for Netscape 1 and 2. About the only ones who would have
Netscape 1 or 2 are collectors of antique browsers. About a year ago,
and likely still, there was a site I found for downloading antique
Netscape browsers. If something is old, there usually are at least a
few people who will want to collect it.
T
Toby A Inkster
cwdjrxyz said:
It's worth noting that for XHTML, decimal character references are
normally preferable to named entities. This is because non-validating XML
parsers (including most web browsers) do not process the file's DTD, which
is where entities (except for the five predefined XML entities: & <
> " &apos
are defined. In practice, most browsers do have workarounds which apply their
knowledge of HTML entities to XHTML, but it's a bad idea to rely on
browser workarounds.
For an example of a browser which *doesn't* do this workaround, take a
look at an XHTML file (sent with an XML MIME type) in Opera 6.0. Named
entities such as ° are not understood. But if you send the file with
an HTML MIME type, the entities magically come to life. This is not a bug:
in fact, it's being too strict for its own good! This behaviour was
changed in Opera 7.0.
--
Toby A Inkster BSc (Hons) ARCS
[Geek of HTML/SQL/Perl/PHP/Python/Apache/Linux]
[OS: Linux 2.6.12-12mdksmp, up 12 days, 15:42.]
USD/EUR Exchange Rate Graph
http://tobyinkster.co.uk/blog/2007/11/18/usd-eur/
J
Jukka K. Korpela
Scripsit still just me:
Which "this symbol"? It's poor style and poor communication to refer to a
heading in copy text.
The notation ° is not really a symbol but a notation, an entity
reference. Did you mean to ask about the entity reference, or about the
DEGREE SIGN character (°)? There's normally no reason to use the entity
reference in HTML authoring, since DEGREE SIGN is part of the iso-8859-1
character repertoire, and you probably use (or can use) the iso-8859-1
encoding.
A browser that does not get the DEGREE SIGN right, whether it is included as
such in the encoding used or written as an entity reference, is so broken
that it makes little sense to try to cover such browsers. The only thing I
might really be worried about is that speech or Braille rendering might have
difficulties with it.
But your question "should I just superscript a small font" suggests that
your real question might not have anything to do with the degree sign, which
is _not_ a superscript. Specifically, it is _not_ superscript 0 (zero), it
is _not_ superscript o, and it is _not_ masculine ordinal indicator as used
e.g. in Spanish (e.g., 1º = primero), even though it may, by chance, look
much the same or identical.
So where would you use °? This is correct usage:
45° angle
32 °C (= 32 degrees centigrade)
Which "this symbol"? It's poor style and poor communication to refer to a
heading in copy text.
The notation ° is not really a symbol but a notation, an entity
reference. Did you mean to ask about the entity reference, or about the
DEGREE SIGN character (°)? There's normally no reason to use the entity
reference in HTML authoring, since DEGREE SIGN is part of the iso-8859-1
character repertoire, and you probably use (or can use) the iso-8859-1
encoding.
A browser that does not get the DEGREE SIGN right, whether it is included as
such in the encoding used or written as an entity reference, is so broken
that it makes little sense to try to cover such browsers. The only thing I
might really be worried about is that speech or Braille rendering might have
difficulties with it.
But your question "should I just superscript a small font" suggests that
your real question might not have anything to do with the degree sign, which
is _not_ a superscript. Specifically, it is _not_ superscript 0 (zero), it
is _not_ superscript o, and it is _not_ masculine ordinal indicator as used
e.g. in Spanish (e.g., 1º = primero), even though it may, by chance, look
much the same or identical.
So where would you use °? This is correct usage:
45° angle
32 °C (= 32 degrees centigrade)
S
still just me
It's worth noting that for XHTML, decimal character references are
normally preferable to named entities. This is because non-validating XML
parsers (including most web browsers) do not process the file's DTD, which
is where entities (except for the five predefined XML entities: & <
> " &apos
In practice, most browsers do have workarounds which apply their
knowledge of HTML entities to XHTML, but it's a bad idea to rely on
browser workarounds.
For an example of a browser which *doesn't* do this workaround, take a
look at an XHTML file (sent with an XML MIME type) in Opera 6.0. Named
entities such as ° are not understood. But if you send the file with
an HTML MIME type, the entities magically come to life. This is not a bug:
in fact, it's being too strict for its own good! This behaviour was
changed in Opera 7.0.
Thanks all.