Reading bytes from binary files containing '0' character

[Rakesh Sinha]

Hi,
I am writing this application in C++.
It reads data from binary files.
My current requirement is that: Given a positive number N, I have to
read in N bytes from the input stream (which is from a binary file ).

My code fragment looks as follows:

void MyStream ::readStream(char * buffer, size_t length) {
is.get( buffer, length + 1); //read length bytes from the stream
// 'is' -> field of type istream .

}

The invocation fragment looks as follows:

char * buffer = new char[length + 1];
readStream(buffer, length);


The problem occurs when the binary stream contains a null character in
it.
Suppose, if I try to read 10 characters from the stream, and the fourth
character happens to be a null character (i.e 0 ) , then only 3
characters
are read. I am looking for a work-around to read 10 characters i.e read
past this null character here. Is there any workaround to this ?

 

[Mole Wang]

The problem in your code is not caused by the stream but by the C-style string.
The "get" function does read "length" byte of data into the buffer if the input
stream doesnot meet any error or arrive at the end of file during the read operation.
When a null charactor occurs in your C-style string, it just look like to be
truncated. You just look the string to be a byte array.

 

[Jonathan Mcdougall]

Hi,
I am writing this application in C++.
It reads data from binary files.
My current requirement is that: Given a positive number N, I have to
read in N bytes from the input stream (which is from a binary file ).

My code fragment looks as follows:

void MyStream ::readStream(char * buffer, size_t length) {
is.get( buffer, length + 1); //read length bytes from the stream
// 'is' -> field of type istream .

}

The invocation fragment looks as follows:

char * buffer = new char[length + 1];
readStream(buffer, length);


The problem occurs when the binary stream contains a null character in
it.
Suppose, if I try to read 10 characters from the stream, and the fourth
character happens to be a null character (i.e 0 ) , then only 3
characters
are read. I am looking for a work-around to read 10 characters i.e read
past this null character here. Is there any workaround to this ?

Use std::istream::read().


Jonathan