Make an <input type="text"> input-ready for input

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Hi Everybody,

I have a text input on my form. Using the autofocus feature, this input is almost ready for input except that; the user must mouse-click inside the input box to activate their keyboard input.

HTML:
<div class="input-group">
    <span class="input-group-text"><i class="bi-person-fill" arial-hidden="true"></i>&nbsp;</span>
    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Your User Name" id="uName" name="uName" required="required" autofocus>
 </div>

Visitors can not just go ahead and enter their information. Can I change that? What do I refer to?
 
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This code works the way you want it in FF and chrome. You must have something further down that is robbing the autofocus from this <input>. Post all the code and we'll look for it.
 
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This code works the way you want it in FF and chrome. You must have something further down that is robbing the autofocus from this <input>. Post all the code and we'll look for it.
Well, here is the full throttle HTML code:

HTML:
<?php
    session_start();
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta name="Login.php">
  <meta name="description" content="Joseph Paul Bruneau">
  <meta name="(jpaulb.com)">
  <meta name="dcterms.created" content="Thursday June 29-2023   8:00am AST">
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <!-- Bootstrap Font Icon CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/font/bootstrap-icons.css">
    <!--Custom CSS & JS-->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../scripts/inputBox.css" type="text/css">
  <script src="../scripts/inputBox.js"></script>
  <!--Used to define the dimensions of PopUp boxes-->
    <style>
         body {
             font-size: 0.800rem;
            position: relative;
            left: 6.25rem;
            height: 8rem;
            width: 47.5rem;
        }
    </style>
    <title>Log-In</title>
</head>
    <body>
        <div class="container-sm">
            <div class="row " style="margin-top: 3.125rem">
                <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3 form-container">
                    <h2>Log-In</h2>
                    <hr>
                    <form method="post" action="LogInHandler.php">
                   <div class="row">
                     <div class="col-sm-6 form-group">
                                <div class="input-group">
                                    <span class="input-group-text"><i class="bi-person-fill" arial-hidden="true"></i>&nbsp;</span>
                                        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Your User Name" id="uName" name="uName" required="required" autofocus>
                         </div>
                     </div>
                            <div class="col-sm-6 form-group">
                                <div class="input-group">
                                    <span class="input-group-text"><i class="bi-key-fill" arial-hidden="true"></i>&nbsp;</span>
                                         <input type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Your Password" id="uPassword" name="uPassword" required="required">
                                </div>
                            </div>
                   </div>
                        <hr>
                        <div class="row">
                      <div class="col-sm-3  form-group mb-2">
                                <p style="text-align: left">
                            <input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="1" value="Clear"></input>
                                </p>
                    </div>
                      <div class="col-sm-3  form-group">
                                <p style="text-align: center">                                                                                                   <ol>
                            <input type="submit" class="submitbtn1" id="2" value="Submit"></input>
                                </p>
                    </div>
                      <div class="col-sm-3 form-group">
                                <p style="text-align: right">
                            <input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="3" value="Password?"></input>
                                </p>
                    </div>
                        </div>
          </form>
                </div>
         </div>
        </div>
    <!-- Bootstrap JS Bundle with Popper -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
    </body>
</html>

The <input type="text" >autofocus line also looks at two CSS classes:

CSS:
.form-container input[type=text] {
    background-color: #F0F0F0  ;
    border-color: #000000;
    border-style=: groove;
    border-width: 0.125rem;
    border-radius: 0.250rem;
    border: 0.125rem solid;
}

.form-container input[type=text]:focus {
    background-color: #FFFF00;
    box-shadow: #339900 0.625rem 1.25rem 1.25rem -0.625rem;
    border-style: groove;
    border-width: 0.125rem;
    border-radius: 0.250rem;
    border: 0.125rem solid;
    font-family: Cabin SemiBold, sans-serif;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: normal;
}

However, although the input-box does change its' appearance, and the caret appears inside that box, a user cannot just start to enter their username without clicking the mouse button first.
 
Last edited:
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It still works FF & Chrome.
It would be nice to move the background color when the focus is changed:
Code:
#uPassword:focus{
    background-color: #FFFF00;
}

try flushing your cache.
 
Joined
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user must mouse-click inside the input box to activate their keyboard input.
or press TAB key on their keyboard ;)


I suggest a swap "type" from "submit" to "reset" for button
<input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="1" value="Clear"></input>
HTML:
<input type="reset" class="submitbtn2" id="1" value="Clear"></input>


Writing "id" as a single number is not good programming practice
<input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="1" value="Clear">
<input type="submit" class="submitbtn1" id="2" value="Submit">
<input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="3" value="Password?">

in this case it's better to use e.g.
login-btn-1, login-btn-2 , ...
login-btn_1, login-btn_2 , ...




In HTML, the <input> element is a void element, which means it doesn't require a closing tag </input>
<input type="submit" class="submitbtn2" id="1" value="Clear"></input>
 
Last edited:
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It would be nice to move the background color when the focus is changed:
@jPaulB according suggested above, using a comma you can create a "list" of items for which you can use the same css code e.g.

CSS:
.form-container input[type=text],
.form-container input[type=password] {
  background-color: #F0F0F0;
  border-color: #000000;
  border-style: groove;
  border-width: 0.125rem;
  border-radius: 0.250rem;
  border: 0.125rem solid;
  transition: all 100ms;
}
.form-container input[type=text]:focus,
.form-container input[type=password]:focus {
  background-color: #FFFF00;
  box-shadow: #339900 0.625rem 1.25rem 1.25rem -0.625rem;
  font-family: Cabin SemiBold, sans-serif;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: normal;
}

or just use class "form-control"
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Your User Name" ...>

CSS:
.form-container .form-control {
  background-color: #F0F0F0;
  border-color: #000000;
  border-style: groove;
  border-width: 0.125rem;
  border-radius: 0.250rem;
  border: 0.125rem solid;
  transition: all 100ms;
}
.form-container .form-control:focus {
  background-color: #FFFF00;
  box-shadow: #339900 0.625rem 1.25rem 1.25rem -0.625rem;
  font-family: Cabin SemiBold, sans-serif;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: normal;
}
 
Joined
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Visitors can not just go ahead and enter their information
Finally you can use javascript to get this effect e.g.

HTML:
<body>
    ...
  
  
  
    <script>
        window.onload = () => {
            document.querySelector('form input').focus();
        };
    </script>
</body>

or

HTML:
<body>
    ...
  
  
  
    <script>
        window.onload = () => {
            document.querySelector('form input#uName').focus();
        };
    </script>
</body>
 
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Hi VBScript,

Thank you again for your reply. You have given me a lot of your time through this forum on several questions. Your responses have always given me more than I asked for, and always peak my imagination and curiosity.

The JavaScript option is interesting. How would I incorporate that into a button statement?


HTML:
<div class="col-sm-4">
    <p style="text-align: left">
        <input type="reset" value="Clear">
    </p>
</div>
 
Joined
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How would I incorporate that into a button statement?
;)

HTML:
<style>
  input,
  button {
    display: block;
  }
  input + input,
  input ~ button {
    margin-top: .5rem;
  }
</style>

<form>
  <input type="text" name="field1" value="">
  <input type="text" name="field2" value="">
  <button type="reset">Clear</button>
</form>

even like that :cool:

HTML:
<style>
  input,
  button {
    display: block;
  }
  input + input,
  input ~ button {
    margin-top: .5rem;
  }
</style>

<form>
  <input type="text" name="field1" value="">
  <input type="text" name="field2" value="">
  <button type="button" onclick="this.parentNode.reset()">Clear</button>
</form>

or 😇

HTML:
<style>
  input,
  button {
    display: block;
  }
  input + input,
  input ~ button {
    margin-top: .5rem;
  }
</style>

<form id="myForm">
  <input type="text" name="field1" value="">
  <input type="text" name="field2" value="">
  <button type="button" onclick="myForm.reset()">Clear</button>
</form>

HTML:
<style>
  form * {
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  input {
    display: block;
    width: 12rem;
  }
  input + input,
  input ~ button {
    margin-top: .5rem;
  }
  button {
    width: 3.8rem;
  }
  button + button {
    margin-left: 4rem;
  }
</style>

<form>
  <input type="text" name="field1" value="">
  <input type="text" name="field2" value="">
  <button type="reset">Clear</button>
  <button>Submit</button><!-- <button type="submit">Submit</button> -->
</form>
 
Last edited:

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