(This with Python 2.7.2 on Windows 7)
os.stat() won't recognize a filename ending in period.
It will ignore trailing periods.
If you ask it about file 'goo...' it will report on file 'goo'
And if 'goo' doesn't exist, os.stat will complain.
create file goo, then
nt.stat_result(st_mode=33206, st_ino=0L, st_dev=0, st_nlink=0, st_uid=0, st_gid=0, st_size=0L, st_atime=1346978160L, st_mtime=1346978160L, st_ctime=1346978160L)
nt.stat_result(st_mode=33206, st_ino=0L, st_dev=0, st_nlink=0, st_uid=0, st_gid=0, st_size=0L, st_atime=1346978160L, st_mtime=1346978160L, st_ctime=1346978160L)
rename goo to "goo...", then,
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#16>", line 1, in <module>
WindowsError: [Error 2] The system cannot find the file specified: 'goo...'
Puzzling, to me at least.
Windows have restrictions on filenames. The restrictions are not
consistent in that some parts of Windows will let you make names that
other parts do not recognize or regard as illegal. I ran into this some
years ago and there may be a discussion on the tracker, but I have
forgetten the details except that one of the 'parts' was Windows
Explorer. This *might* be what you are running into.
Summary:
I was complaining that
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#35>", line 1, in <module>
os.stat('goo...')
WindowsError: [Error 2] The system cannot find the file specified: 'goo...'
is actually looking for file 'goo' instead of the existing file 'goo...' -- that's why it errors.
(Python 2.7.2, Windows 7)
Here's a workaround.nt.stat_result(st_mode=33206, st_ino=0L, st_dev=0, st_nlink=0, st_uid=0,
st_gid=0, st_size=0L, st_atime=1346978160L, st_mtime=1346978160L,
st_ctime=1346978160L)
In other words, prefix the path (full path?) with \\?\ to disable the Windows API filename interceptions.
Detail:
"Naming Files, Paths, and Namespaces" (
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247(v=vs.85).aspx )
says
Naming Conventions
The following fundamental rules enable applications to
create and process valid names for files and directories,
regardless of the file system:
* Do not end a file or directory name with a space or a
period. Although the underlying file system may support
such names, the Windows shell and user interface does not.
In my case, the filesystem is NTFS and it does support filenames like 'goo...', and I'm not trying to use Windows shell or UI. So how do I get to the underlying filesystem without interference? Here (from the same reference)
Namespaces
There are two main categories of namespace conventions
used in the Windows APIs, commonly referred to as NT
namespaces and the Win32 namespaces. ...
Win32 File Namespaces
The Win32 namespace prefixing and conventions are
summarized in this section and the following section,
with descriptions of how they are used. Note that these
examples are intended for use with the Windows API
functions and do not all necessarily work with Windows
shell applications such as Windows Explorer. For this
reason there is a wider range of possible paths than is
usually available from Windows shell applications, and
Windows applications that take advantage of this can be
developed using these namespace conventions.
For file I/O, the "\\?\" prefix to a path string tells
the Windows APIs to disable all string parsing and to
send the string that follows it straight to the file
system. For example, if the file system supports large
paths and file names, you can exceed the MAX_PATH limits
that are otherwise enforced by the Windows APIs.
Thanks all for your comments and pointers.
John
