generating negative random numbers

[Josselin]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

joss

 

[Josselin]

Rand(18)-9

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-----Original Message-----
From: Josselin [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: dinsdag 30 januari 2007 8:10
To: ruby-talk ML
Subject: generating negative random numbers

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

joss

thanks ... I'd never think about it !

 

[Tim Bray]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible
to generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?

irb(main):001:0> def rrand(x)
irb(main):002:1> rand(2*x) - x
irb(main):003:1> end
=> nil
irb(main):004:0> rrand 9
=> -7
irb(main):005:0> rrand 9
=> -8
irb(main):006:0> rrand 9
=> 5
irb(main):007:0> rrand 9
=> -8

 

[Farrel Lifson]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

joss

rand(19) - 9

Farrel

 

[Martin DeMello]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

class Range
def rand
Kernel::rand(last - first + 1) + first
end
end

(-9..9).rand

martin

 

[Josselin]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

joss

thanks to all of u, got it, but why there is no 'standard' function in
the lib ...

 

[Christoffer Lernö]

I know how to generate positive random numbers, but is it possible to
generate a random number in a range such [-9..+9] ?
tfyh

class Range
def rand
Kernel::rand(last - first + 1) + first
end
end

(-9..9).rand

(-9...10).rand won't give the expected answer. I think the below
should fix the problem when the last entry in the range is excluded:

class Range
def rand
return first if exclude_end? && last == first
Kernel::rand(last - first + (exclude_end? ? 0 : 1)) + first
end
end