Special ascii values

A

Alan Balmer

Severian wrote:
[...]
ASR33 and KSR33 had "Here is" and "Rubout" keys.

I forget what the "here is" key sent, but the "rubout" sent 0x7f, which
was used to "rub out" a character from the punch tape by punching all
of the holes.
Memories, memories of 110 baud and ALL CAPS...

... and friends who could whistle into the accoustic coupler and make
the teletype react. (No, he couldn't get anything but random characters
to print.)

I used to be able to "whistle up a modem." That was before the fancy
negotiation they insist on now.
Is it a bad sign that I can still read paper tape from [AK]SR33s? (Though
nowhere near as fast as I once did.)
At least I'm too young to have used Baudot.

Ditto.
 
L

Lew Pitcher

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Severian wrote:
| On Fri, 09 Apr 2004 12:19:30 -0400, Kenneth Brody
|
|
|>Severian wrote:
|>[...]
|>
|>>ASR33 and KSR33 had "Here is" and "Rubout" keys.
|>
|>I forget what the "here is" key sent, but the "rubout" sent 0x7f, which
|>was used to "rub out" a character from the punch tape by punching all
|>of the holes.
|
|
| IIRC, Here Is was hardware-programmable; I think by default it sent 20
| null characters, advancing the punch a bit if engaged.

IIRC, on my old ASR33, it engaged a drum that had 'hardcoded' values on it (pins
& holes). The key caused the drum to rotate once, and the drum reader 'read' 20
or so characters from the patterns on the drum. The drum also engaged when the
TTY received a WRU ("Who aRe yoU" aka 'ENQ') character from the serial interface.

[snip]

- --
Lew Pitcher

Master Codewright & JOAT-in-training | GPG public key available on request
Registered Linux User #112576 (http://counter.li.org/)
Slackware - Because I know what I'm doing.
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M

Mac

Mac said:
[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored
flag that symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the
Windows flag doesn't resemble that flag as far as I can tell.

This pushes one of my many annoyances. In my life I have seen the
perfectly good word "gay", meaning carefree and happy,
misappropriated to mean homosexual, and the word "Christian",
meaning someone in the broad family of believers in Christ,
misappropriated to mean a member of the radical and evangelical
religious right.
[snip]

Heh. I must be a lot younger than you. I don't remember a time when the
word "gay" didn't mean homosexual, although I have always been aware of
its older meaning, too.

Above, in the text you quoted, I said "gay" because as far as I know, the
flag is called the "Gay Freedom Flag." And I added "homosexual," for
clarification because we have many non-native English readers here, and if
they learned English in a formal school environment, and haven't watched a
lot of American television or movies, they might not be sure which meaning
was intended.

--Mac
 
S

Severian

Well, a lot of keyboards have a gay "flag" key or two. I think Windows
^^^
Is this a typo?

[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored flag that
symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the Windows flag doesn't
resemble that flag as far as I can tell.

I was using "gay" in its newer, hipper pejorative sense; i.e., "That
movie was gay."
 
M

Michael Wojcik

This pushes one of my many annoyances. In my life I have seen the
perfectly good word "gay", meaning carefree and happy,
misappropriated to mean homosexual,

You're older than I thought, since this usage dates back to at least
1925. (The OED gives 1935's "gaycat" as its earliest reference, but
older ones are well-documented; see alt-usage-english.org.) And the
various sexual denotations and connotations of "gay" have been its
most common use throughout its history.

I'm not sure how a word can be "misappropriated" in English, since
there is no English standard to determine how a word may be correctly
appropriated. Usage changes. Those changes may at times be annoying,
but I don't see any rational grounds for calling them incorrect.
Language is as it is used.

--
Michael Wojcik (e-mail address removed)

Pocket #9: A complete "artificial glen" with rocks, and artificial moon,
and forester's station. Excellent for achieving the effect of the
sublime without going out-of-doors. -- Joe Green
 
C

CBFalconer

Michael said:
You're older than I thought, since this usage dates back to at least
1925. (The OED gives 1935's "gaycat" as its earliest reference, but
older ones are well-documented; see alt-usage-english.org.) And the
various sexual denotations and connotations of "gay" have been its
most common use throughout its history.

Maybe not. I would say the reassignment of gay took place
somewhere between 1950 and 1970, at least in my experience. That
is not to say the usage didn't exist before then. But us
straights used to have a gay old time at the party, flirting with
all those gay young things.
 
J

Joona I Palaste

Severian said:
On 8 Apr 2004 14:57:49 GMT, Joona I Palaste <[email protected]>
wrote:
Thomas Matthews <[email protected]> scribbled the following:
_libra_ wrote:
Hi, Can someone tell me how to obtein the values of certain especial
characteres like the left arrow or the Start or del key?

What kind of keyboard *has* a "Start" key?

Well, a lot of keyboards have a gay "flag" key or two. I think Windows
^^^
Is this a typo?

[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored flag that
symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the Windows flag doesn't
resemble that flag as far as I can tell.
I was using "gay" in its newer, hipper pejorative sense; i.e., "That
movie was gay."

AFAIK this "hipper pejorative sense" comes from the meaning
"homosexual" via a simple association: Homosexual => bad, gay =>
homosexual, therefore (via transitivity) gay => bad. The "homosexual"
part isn't so obviously expressed in the context of things that don't
have the concept of sexuality. If this is indeed the correct
association then I take offense at this "hipper pejorative sense".
 
D

Dan Pop

In said:
Severian wrote:
[...]
ASR33 and KSR33 had "Here is" and "Rubout" keys.

I forget what the "here is" key sent, but the "rubout" sent 0x7f, which
was used to "rub out" a character from the punch tape by punching all
of the holes.

That's why ASCII DEL is the only control character with an oddball value.
Memories, memories of 110 baud and ALL CAPS...

... and friends who could whistle into the accoustic coupler and make
the teletype react. (No, he couldn't get anything but random characters
to print.)

Is it a bad sign that I can still read paper tape from [AK]SR33s? (Though
nowhere near as fast as I once did.)

Could you also "patch" it by punching extra holes with a hand tool?

Our card readers worked by reflection on the back of the cards (and dirty
cards were lots of fun for the unsuspecting users). When I needed
an extra hole, I could draw it with a pencil on the back of the card.
I've never been desperate enough to "punch" a whole card this way ;-)

It's more of an occupational issue. Telex operators may be still using it
today, for all I know...

Dan
 
S

Severian

Severian said:
57:49 GMT, Joona I Palaste <[email protected]>
wrote:
Thomas Matthews <[email protected]> scribbled the following:
_libra_ wrote:
Hi, Can someone tell me how to obtein the values of certain especial
characteres like the left arrow or the Start or del key?

What kind of keyboard *has* a "Start" key?

Well, a lot of keyboards have a gay "flag" key or two. I think Windows
^^^
Is this a typo?

[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored flag that
symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the Windows flag doesn't
resemble that flag as far as I can tell.
I was using "gay" in its newer, hipper pejorative sense; i.e., "That
movie was gay."

AFAIK this "hipper pejorative sense" comes from the meaning
"homosexual" via a simple association: Homosexual => bad, gay =>
homosexual, therefore (via transitivity) gay => bad. The "homosexual"
part isn't so obviously expressed in the context of things that don't
have the concept of sexuality. If this is indeed the correct
association then I take offense at this "hipper pejorative sense".

I apologize. I was being silly, and did not intend to offend anyone.
 
C

CBFalconer

Dan said:
.... snip ...
Is it a bad sign that I can still read paper tape from
[AK]SR33s? (Though nowhere near as fast as I once did.)

Could you also "patch" it by punching extra holes with a hand
tool?

Our card readers worked by reflection on the back of the cards
(and dirty cards were lots of fun for the unsuspecting users).
When I needed an extra hole, I could draw it with a pencil on
the back of the card. I've never been desperate enough to
"punch" a whole card this way ;-)

I have been known to patch a mylar 'paper' tape with an Xacto
knife :)
 
N

Nick Keighley

Joona I Palaste said:
AFAIK this "hipper pejorative sense" comes from the meaning
"homosexual" via a simple association: Homosexual => bad, gay =>
homosexual, therefore (via transitivity) gay => bad. The "homosexual"
part isn't so obviously expressed in the context of things that don't
have the concept of sexuality. If this is indeed the correct
association then I take offense at this "hipper pejorative sense".

can't say I blame you, but if usage determines the language then we may
have to live with it. I've heard a 10 yr old use it that sense and
I don't think he realised the sexual orientation meaning. No I don't use
it in that fashion (and don't intend to in the future).
 
D

Default User

Nick Keighley wrote:
can't say I blame you, but if usage determines the language then we may
have to live with it. I've heard a 10 yr old use it that sense and
I don't think he realised the sexual orientation meaning. No I don't use
it in that fashion (and don't intend to in the future).


I think you're wrong. They know perfectly well that gay also means
homosexual, how could they not? It's constantly in the media.

If the pejorative version of wasn't connected with the other one, then
why such phrases as, "gay as a unitard"?





Brian Rodenborn
 
A

Alan Balmer

can't say I blame you, but if usage determines the language then we may
have to live with it.

Not yet. The usage is still slang, and not very widespread slang at
that. There's a lot of slang usage that never has a long-lasting
effect on the language.
 
M

Mac

Severian said:
57:49 GMT, Joona I Palaste <[email protected]>
wrote:
Thomas Matthews <[email protected]> scribbled the following:
_libra_ wrote:
Hi, Can someone tell me how to obtein the values of certain especial
characteres like the left arrow or the Start or del key?

What kind of keyboard *has* a "Start" key?

Well, a lot of keyboards have a gay "flag" key or two. I think Windows
^^^
Is this a typo?

[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored flag that
symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the Windows flag doesn't
resemble that flag as far as I can tell.
I was using "gay" in its newer, hipper pejorative sense; i.e., "That
movie was gay."

AFAIK this "hipper pejorative sense" comes from the meaning
"homosexual" via a simple association: Homosexual => bad, gay =>
homosexual, therefore (via transitivity) gay => bad. The "homosexual"
part isn't so obviously expressed in the context of things that don't
have the concept of sexuality. If this is indeed the correct
association then I take offense at this "hipper pejorative sense".

I apologize. I was being silly, and did not intend to offend anyone.


I used to talk like that, too. But after a few hints from various people
important to me, I grew out of it.

I don't think it's new or hip, by the way. ;-)

--Mac
 
S

Severian

Severian <[email protected]> scribbled the following:
57:49 GMT, Joona I Palaste <[email protected]>
wrote:
Thomas Matthews <[email protected]> scribbled the following:
_libra_ wrote:
Hi, Can someone tell me how to obtein the values of certain especial
characteres like the left arrow or the Start or del key?

What kind of keyboard *has* a "Start" key?

Well, a lot of keyboards have a gay "flag" key or two. I think Windows
^^^
Is this a typo?

[snip]

If it's not a typo, what do you mean? There is a rainbow colored flag that
symbolizes gay (as in homosexual) freedom, but the Windows flag doesn't
resemble that flag as far as I can tell.

I was using "gay" in its newer, hipper pejorative sense; i.e., "That
movie was gay."

AFAIK this "hipper pejorative sense" comes from the meaning
"homosexual" via a simple association: Homosexual => bad, gay =>
homosexual, therefore (via transitivity) gay => bad. The "homosexual"
part isn't so obviously expressed in the context of things that don't
have the concept of sexuality. If this is indeed the correct
association then I take offense at this "hipper pejorative sense".

I apologize. I was being silly, and did not intend to offend anyone.


I used to talk like that, too. But after a few hints from various people
important to me, I grew out of it.

I don't think it's new or hip, by the way. ;-)

Do I need to add a gay smily when I'm being sarcastic?
 
D

Dave Thompson

Severian wrote:
|>>ASR33 and KSR33 had "Here is" and "Rubout" keys.
| IIRC, Here Is was hardware-programmable; I think by default it sent 20
| null characters, advancing the punch a bit if engaged.

IIRC, on my old ASR33, it engaged a drum that had 'hardcoded' values on it (pins
& holes). The key caused the drum to rotate once, and the drum reader 'read' 20
or so characters from the patterns on the drum. The drum also engaged when the
TTY received a WRU ("Who aRe yoU" aka 'ENQ') character from the serial interface.
I think you're mistaken about "holes"; my recollection is little
radial "flaps" which can be broken off or not, whose absence or
presence is sensed by fingers under which the drum's effective
circumference turns. Agree 20 chars; triggered by HEREIS key or
WRU/ENQ/^E received; originally from factory and thus if no-one since
"programmed" it all nulls, which produces a convenient exactly 2
inches of blank (except feed hole) punch output.

This was really intended for use in TWX, that is, communication over a
switched network. Such machines were programmed with the abbreviated
name (cable address) of the company/office/bureau/etc. where located.
After "dialing" a call it was conventional to send ^E and check that
the received "answerback" was in fact the party you wanted to send to,
since the (electro)mechanical equipment sometimes got it wrong; and
after sending a long and/or important message it was helpful to get
the answerback again to ensure that there had not been a failure of
the connection or remote machine during transmission.

For TTYs used as a computer terminal it was pretty useless. And in the
next generation of electronic (mostly CRT) terminals, commonly called
"glass TTYs", some of which had answerbacks that could be programmed
by received (from the host) data, it became a security hole and as
such actively harmful.

The >paper-tape reader< on ASR's does use springloaded pins that are
cyclicly allowed up through the holes in the tape, or not.

- David.Thompson1 at worldnet.att.net
 

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