Chris said:
R. Steve Walz wrote:
My initial thoughts after reading your post was that you are unlikely to be a
pet owner. Most -- if not all -- pets exhibit signs of thinking on a quite
regular basis.
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Connective memory, discernment, and solution, are not required to be
functions of awareness, and can be carried out without self-awareness.
These can be evolved without the requirement of aware attention over
them. Looking is NOT awareness, anymore than eyes mean awareness.
That statement in and of itself points out the flaw in your argument. If a cat
is hungry, it eats. It knows it should satiate the urge to eat. If a cat knows
that when it is hungry, the human it lives with will provide food, that makes a
great case for self-awareness.
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Nope. Doesn't. As I said, solution can be carried out by unaware
processes, and the proof is that we know how to program simple robots
to do so. Unless you're willing to grant robots awareness now that
is not programmed, or willing to leave our awareness as some mere
phantom inherent in the process, which is irrational.
The concept of a cat being able to identify a
human as being capable of serving its needs means that it must have learned that
the human provides for it. This also points to the cat examining its needs, and
determining how they can be best satiated. Unless your definition of
self-awareness and consciousness deals not with thought, in which case, humans
don't fit the bill either.
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There are many methods of problem solution: Hunger. One is to model
the self and the world and decide a strategy based on a model of
possible futures, this is called self-awareness, since the entity
must them awarely go through its knowledge base and make temporal
inferences.
But the way that cats and other lower animals do it is actually
non-conscious. Their memories are stimulated to make random connections
by their hunger agitating them until the smell memory and the memory
of attendant circumstances of its satisfaction are inadvertantly
juxtaposed and the connection of events causes them to wander to the
right area where they were last sated. this is NOT self-awareness.
This is a process that they need not be at all aware of, and it simply
brings them to where they may find food using their reflexes without
any realization of what has brought them, that is, without awareness.
This is shown by the idiocy of squirrels looking for nuts they buried,
and by many other features to the strivings of lower animals that do
NOT bear the systematized effort that the much more complex internal
modeling of the self and others and the world by an attentive process
called awareness produces, as cognitive science has now determined.
I could also make the point that modern day humans rely on others to provide
food in one form or other, and fewer and fewer people (thanks to
industrialization) are needing to survive by their own skills at hunting and so
forth. Reliance on others does not disprove consciousness.
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Nor did I say it does, but we being aware of whom we rely on on an
ongoing basis is a judgment that ONLY an aware human can make, even
after you feed the cat, the cat doesn't know it "relies" on you, or
even has any things called "ideas" such as that. That requires a
model of the self in the world, and lower animals don't have them.
-Steve